Implement minimal OS and Bootloader installation logic
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@@ -74,3 +74,28 @@ def auto_partition_disk(disk_device):
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"swap": swap_part,
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"root": root_part
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}
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def mount_partitions(partition_info, mount_root="/mnt"):
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"""
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Mounts the partitions into mount_root.
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partition_info is the dict returned by auto_partition_disk.
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"""
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import os
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# 1. Mount Root
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if not os.path.exists(mount_root):
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os.makedirs(mount_root)
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run_command(["mount", partition_info["root"], mount_root])
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# 2. Mount EFI
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efi_mount = os.path.join(mount_root, "boot/efi")
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if not os.path.exists(efi_mount):
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os.makedirs(efi_mount, exist_ok=True)
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run_command(["mount", partition_info["efi"], efi_mount])
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# 3. Enable Swap (optional, but might as well)
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run_command(["swapon", partition_info["swap"]])
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logger.info(f"Partitions mounted at {mount_root}")
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97
iridium_installer/backend/os_install.py
Normal file
97
iridium_installer/backend/os_install.py
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@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
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import subprocess
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import logging
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import os
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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def run_command(cmd, check=True):
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logger.info(f"Running command: {' '.join(cmd)}")
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try:
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result = subprocess.run(cmd, check=check, capture_output=True, text=True)
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return result
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except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
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logger.error(f"Command failed: {e.stderr}")
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raise
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def install_minimal_os(mount_root, releasever="41"):
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"""
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Installs minimal Fedora packages to mount_root.
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"""
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logger.info(f"Installing minimal Fedora {releasever} to {mount_root}...")
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packages = [
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"basesystem",
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"bash",
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"coreutils",
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"kernel",
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"systemd",
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"dnf",
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"grub2-efi-x64",
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"shim-x64",
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"efibootmgr",
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"passwd",
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"rootfiles",
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"vim-minimal"
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]
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# Fedora 41 (or whatever is current)
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# We use --releasever to ensure dnf knows which version to fetch
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cmd = [
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"dnf", "install", "-y",
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f"--installroot={mount_root}",
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f"--releasever={releasever}",
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"--setopt=install_weak_deps=False",
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"--nodocs"
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] + packages
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run_command(cmd)
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logger.info("Base system installation complete.")
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def configure_system(mount_root, partition_info):
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"""
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Basic configuration: fstab and grub.
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"""
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logger.info("Configuring system...")
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# 1. Generate fstab
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# We can get UUIDs using blkid
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def get_uuid(dev):
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res = run_command(["blkid", "-s", "UUID", "-o", "value", dev])
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return res.stdout.strip()
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root_uuid = get_uuid(partition_info["root"])
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efi_uuid = get_uuid(partition_info["efi"])
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swap_uuid = get_uuid(partition_info["swap"])
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fstab_content = f"""
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UUID={root_uuid} / ext4 defaults 1 1
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UUID={efi_uuid} /boot/efi vfat defaults 0 2
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UUID={swap_uuid} none swap defaults 0 0
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"""
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with open(os.path.join(mount_root, "etc/fstab"), "w") as f:
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f.write(fstab_content)
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# 2. Configure GRUB
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# This is tricky because we need to chroot or use --boot-directory
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# Simplest for "barely bootable shell" is to try running grub2-mkconfig inside chroot
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# Need to bind mount dev, proc, sys for chroot
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for dev in ["dev", "proc", "sys"]:
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target = os.path.join(mount_root, dev)
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run_command(["mount", "--bind", f"/{dev}", target])
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try:
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# grub2-mkconfig -o /boot/grub2/grub.cfg (or wherever Fedora puts it)
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# On UEFI Fedora: /boot/efi/EFI/fedora/grub.cfg usually just redirects to /boot/grub2/grub.cfg
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# Let's just do both or standard one.
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chroot_cmd = ["chroot", mount_root, "grub2-mkconfig", "-o", "/boot/grub2/grub.cfg"]
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run_command(chroot_cmd)
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# Also need to make sure EFI boot entry is there, but shim/grub2 packages usually handle it in %post?
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# Maybe not in --installroot.
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finally:
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# Unmount binds
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for dev in ["sys", "proc", "dev"]:
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run_command(["umount", os.path.join(mount_root, dev)])
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logger.info("System configuration complete.")
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@@ -16,20 +16,46 @@ def main():
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"--partition-disk",
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help="Automatically partition the specified disk (WARNING: DESTROYS DATA)",
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)
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parser.add_argument(
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"--full-install",
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help="Run a full minimal installation on the specified disk (WARNING: DESTROYS DATA)",
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)
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args = parser.parse_args()
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if args.partition_disk:
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from .backend.disk import auto_partition_disk
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if args.partition_disk or args.full_install:
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from .backend.disk import auto_partition_disk, mount_partitions
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from .backend.os_install import install_minimal_os, configure_system
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target = args.partition_disk or args.full_install
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try:
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print(f"Starting partitioning on {args.partition_disk}...")
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result = auto_partition_disk(args.partition_disk)
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print("Partitioning successful!")
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print(f"EFI: {result['efi']}")
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print(f"Swap: {result['swap']}")
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print(f"Root: {result['root']}")
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print(f"Starting installation on {target}...")
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print("Step 1: Partitioning...")
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parts = auto_partition_disk(target)
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if args.full_install:
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print("Step 2: Mounting...")
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mount_root = "/mnt"
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mount_partitions(parts, mount_root)
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print("Step 3: Installing OS (this may take a while)...")
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install_minimal_os(mount_root)
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print("Step 4: Configuring Bootloader...")
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configure_system(mount_root, parts)
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print("Installation complete! You can now reboot.")
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else:
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print("Partitioning successful!")
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print(f"EFI: {parts['efi']}")
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print(f"Swap: {parts['swap']}")
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print(f"Root: {parts['root']}")
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return 0
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"Partitioning failed: {e}", file=sys.stderr)
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print(f"Installation failed: {e}", file=sys.stderr)
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import traceback
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traceback.print_exc()
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return 1
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import gi
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